aceman wrote: ↑Wed Apr 03, 2019 9:21 pm
ok I'm really confused now, is there funding for this project or not?
and what does forward estimates mean?
The
Budget is the 12 months commencing July 1, so this week's budget is 1 July 2019-30 June 2020. Assuming it is passed by parliament, this is the actual amount of money each department has available to spend/give away and broadly defines what they are expected to do with it (including salaries of public servants).
Forward estimates covers the next three financial years following the budget year, and gives an indication of what should be expected to be in future budgets. Sometimes, these require legislation in advance, sometimes it is planning for long-lived projects. For example if it is expected to take three years to build a big bridge, the first year's costs (which will mostly be planning and surveying) will be in the budget. The rest of building it will be in forward estimates of future years as the government is not allowed to spend money
now on something which will be built
then. Forward estimates are only
estimates because plans can change - either because of political winds, global economics or because the estimated cost of the bridge turns out to be very different to the total costs of accepting any tender.
The budget papers also contain indications of future spending beyond the four years of forward estimates, especially for big-ticket items that might take many years to fund (submarines, north-south motorway, ...) and guidance of things like the overall size of the public service (which is cheaper to change slowly).